The War Is Expanding, Not Ending

The gap between what the United States administration is demanding from Iran and what the Iranian regime seeks from this conflict continues to widen. At present, the situation remains locked in a stalemate, with both sides firmly holding to their…

Iraq’s Hidden Revenue System 

Iraq is widely described as an oil-dependent economy. That is only part of the truth. There are numerous other revenue sources flowing through the Iraqi state, many of which remain unaudited or poorly tracked. These streams form a significant source…

Iraq’s Economy Was Not Built to Succeed

Iraq’s economic struggles are often attributed to policy failures, corruption, or mismanagement. While all of these play a role, they do not fully explain the reality. The deeper issue is structural. Iraq’s economy is not simply underperforming; it is functioning…

How Division Was Engineered in Iraq After 2003

The divisions that define Iraq today did not emerge naturally. They were constructed, deliberately, systematically, and they continue to have long-term consequences that continue to shape the country’s political and social reality. Before 2003, the narrative presented to both global…